Fortaleza de San Carlos - 91270 Perote

Un lugar interesante, aunque no hay información turística. Aquí se fundó el Colegio Militar.

La fortaleza San Carlos es una de las edificaciones militares más grandes de Latinoamérica. Está ubicada en Perote, y es sin duda otro de los ejemplo de arquitectura militar que se levantaron en Veracruz durante la época colonial. Su diseño obedece a un estilo llamado Traza italiana, dicha traza tiene forma de estrella con ángulos abaluartados que servían para defenderse incluso del fuego cruzado. Durante años sirvió como protección militar, almacén y centro penitenciario. Se dice que aquí murió el primer presidente de México, Guadalupe Victoria. Este castillo tiene un gran peso histórico y está abierto al público y todavía se pueden observar murales e infraestructura original ?. Ya hacen recorridos guiados, donación voluntaria.

Real treat an excellent runaway

Fortaleza de San Carlos is an old military school. The first one in Mexico. It was where the first president of Mexico, Guadalupe Victoria, spent his last days. It was also a prison years later. Now, it is becoming a museum, but it needs support.

Good place to travel

The San Carlos Fortress (in Spanish: Fortaleza de San Carlos) is an 18th-century fortress in the city of Perote, in the Mexican state of Veracruz. It is also known as the Fort of San Carlos, Perote Castle, the Castle of San Carlos, Perote Prison, San Carlos de Perote Fortress, and San Carlos de Perote Castle.The fortress was built from 1770 to 1776 by Manuel de Santisteban as a guard post and repository for treasure prior to shipment to Spain. After the Mexican War of Independence, the remaining Spanish colonial troops were garrisoned in the neighboring castle of San Juan de Ulúa, prompting General Guadalupe Victoria to create, on 11 October 1823, the first military college in the new country: the Perote Military College. Between 1841 and 1844, soldiers from the Republic of Texas, survivors of the Texan Santa Fe Expedition, the Dawson Massacre, and the Mier Expedition, were imprisoned here. 300 or so members of the failed Santa Fe expedition were held in the fortress during the winter of 1841–42. Then in December 1842, about fifty men who had been captured in San Antonio by General Adrián Woll, including fifteen from Dawson's company, were confined. The following year, approximately 160 survivors of the 1842–43 Mier Expedition, an offshoot of the Somervell Expedition, after being used through the summer as laborers to work on roads near Mexico City, were taken to the Perote Prison in September 1843. The last of all these Texan prisoners, numbering by then about 105, were not released until a year later, in September 1844. Many had died from wounds, disease, or starvation; and several prisoners had managed to escape, or were released earlier in response to U.S. diplomatic efforts.) In March 1843, Guadalupe Victoria, who had served as Mexico's first President in the 1820s, died in the San Carlos Fortress complex. He suffered from epilepsy and was receiving medical treatment in Perote. During the Mexican–American War of 1846–48, American forces captured the fortress on April 22, 1847. They garrisoned it as a post to protect their line of communications between Veracruz and Mexico City from guerrillas. At the very end of the Second World War, after Mexico declared war against the Axis alliance, the facility served as a prison for German and Italian citizens. Then the fortress became a state prison, from 1949 to March 2007, after which it was opened to the public.

It's the best structure like its title, this structure was built strong and beautiful. I love it.

A very interesting fortress, the last built by the Spardians in Mexico in 1770. It is in s good shape even that it lacks maintenance.